Home |  PublicationsEncyclopedia |  Cache

The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture

CACHE.

Cache is located near the upper eastern corner of the southwestern quarter of Comanche County, on the south side of the Fort Sill Military Reservation and four miles west of the Lawton city limits. The town is immediately southeast of the intersection of U.S. Highway 62 and State Highway 115. Cache is also about four miles south of the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge. Named for nearby West Cache Creek, the town originated following the 1901 land lottery, which opened the Kiowa-Comanche-Apache Reservation to general settlement. Divided into fifty-five blocks, the town plat was filed in August 1902 but not approved by the U.S. Department of the Interior. A second plat, with additional area for the mandatory city park, was finally approved at the end of December 1909.

On the St. Louis and San Francisco Railway's 1902 line between Lawton and Snyder, the town was slow to develop, due to its uncertain legal position. One of the community's main attractions in the early years was the prospect of mining in the nearby Wichita Mountains. Also drawing much attention to the area was Quanah Parker, who even before the town developed lived two and one-half miles northeast of Cache. In 1924 the completion of an electric service high line to Cache allowed the opening of gravel pits on West Cache Creek. Within the decade gravel and sand were the principal outbound shipments, along with coal, feed, cattle, lumber, and fuel oil. Circa 1958 Parker's home, known as Star House (NR 70000532), was moved to Eagle Park on the west side of Cache. Begun the year prior, Eagle Park was an amusement park that featured six historic buildings in addition to the Star House. The park closed in 1986 due to high costs, and the buildings stand largely vacant.

In 1910 Cache's population equaled 317, a gain of five persons since 1907 statehood. By 1920 years later the number had risen to 382. In 1930 the population reached 425 with even greater growth in the following decade as the number rose to 620 in 1940. Development slowed in the 1940s, and the 1950 population reflected an increase of only 57. During the next decade Cache boomed. In 1960 there were slightly more than one thousand people living in the town. After adding more than a hundred people by 1970, the population burgeoned to 1,661 in 1980 and to 2,251 in 1990. Continuing to grow, albeit at a slower rate, the town reported 2,371 persons in the 2000 census, and in the 2010 census, 2,796. In April 2020 the census reported 2,947 residents.

The Cache Times Weekly, begun in 1978, ceased publication in late 1991; the County Times replaced it. Other newspapers have included the Cache Journal, the Cache Register, the Cache Clarion, the Comanche County Booster, and the Cache Wichitan.

Cynthia Savage

Bibliography

"Cache," Vertical File, Research Division, Oklahoma Historical Society, Oklahoma City. Daily Oklahoman (Oklahoma City), 1901–2000.

The History of Comanche County, Oklahoma (N.p.: Southwest Oklahoma Genealogical Society, 1985).


Browse By Topic

Urban Development

Explore

Place
Town

Citation

The following (as per The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th edition) is the preferred citation for articles:
Cynthia Savage, “Cache,” The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture, https://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry?entry=CA002.

Published January 15, 2010
Last updated October 6, 2021

Copyright and Terms of Use

No part of this site may be construed as in the public domain.

Copyright to all articles and other content in the online and print versions of The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History is held by the Oklahoma Historical Society (OHS). This includes individual articles (copyright to OHS by author assignment) and corporately (as a complete body of work), including web design, graphics, searching functions, and listing/browsing methods. Copyright to all of these materials is protected under United States and International law.

Users agree not to download, copy, modify, sell, lease, rent, reprint, or otherwise distribute these materials, or to link to these materials on another web site, without authorization of the Oklahoma Historical Society. Individual users must determine if their use of the Materials falls under United States copyright law's "Fair Use" guidelines and does not infringe on the proprietary rights of the Oklahoma Historical Society as the legal copyright holder of The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and part or in whole.