Search the Dawes Rolls, 1898–1914
Your search returned 1178 results.
| Name | Age | Sex | Blood Quantum | Roll No. | Enrollment/ Card Group | Note | Card No. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milan C. Smith | 24 | F | 1/32 | 26809 | Cherokee by Blood | Duplicate enrollment on Cherokee Card D722 (canceled); Married to William J. Smith listed on Cherokee Card R333 | Search card 10095 |
| Frank Smith | 58 | M | 1/4 | 29311 | Cherokee by Blood | Children listed on Cherokee by Blood Card 7315 | Search card 10265 |
| Elula G. Smith | 34 | F | 1/4 | 31007 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Married to William R. Smith listed on Cherokee by Blood Card 3856 | Search card 10436 |
| Ruby I. Smith | 10 | F | 1/8 | 31008 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware | Search card 10436 |
| Jasper E. Smith | 8 | M | 1/8 | 31009 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware | Search card 10436 |
| Margaret L. Smith | 6 | F | 1/8 | 31010 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware | Search card 10436 |
| Ella C. Smith | 4 | F | 1/8 | 31011 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware | Search card 10436 |
| Jessie Smith | 16 | F | 1/4 | 31013 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Daughter of William A. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 3888) and Sarah Smith (Delaware Card 19) | Search card 10437 |
| Alma E. Smith | 13 | F | 1/4 | 31014 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Daughter of William A. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 3888) and Sarah Smith (Delaware Card 19) | Search card 10437 |
| Della Smith | 10 | F | 1/4 | 31015 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Daughter of William A. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 3888) and Sarah Smith (Delaware Card 19) | Search card 10437 |
| Lewyn Smith | 4 | M | 1/4 | 31016 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Son of William A. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 3888) and Sarah Smith (Delaware Card 19) | Search card 10437 |
| William A. Smith | 2 | M | 1/4 | 31017 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Son of William A. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 3888) and Sarah Smith (Delaware Card 19) | Search card 10437 |
| Othie A. Smith | 34 | M | 1/16 | 320 | Cherokee by Blood | See Cherokee by Blood Minor Card 712 | Search card 106 |
| Florence Smith | 34 | F | 1/16 | 321 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 106 | |
| Lee B. Smith | 8 | M | 1/16 | 322 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 106 | |
| Lellia L. Smith | 6 | F | 1/16 | 323 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 106 | |
| Ruby E. Smith | 5 | F | 1/16 | 324 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 106 | |
| Mary L. Smith | 13 | F | 1/4 | 31439 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Parents listed on Delaware Card 136 | Search card 10601 |
| Irving L. Smith | 10 | M | 1/4 | 31440 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Parents listed on Delaware Card 136 | Search card 10601 |
| John T. Smith | 8 | M | 1/4 | 31441 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Parents listed on Delaware Card 136 | Search card 10601 |
| Nina M. Smith | 6 | F | 1/4 | 31442 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Parents listed on Delaware Card 136 | Search card 10601 |
| William T. Smith | 3 | M | 1/4 | 31443 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Parents listed on Delaware Card 136 | Search card 10601 |
| Lillie Smith | 25 | F | Full | 31452 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; See Cherokee by Blood Minor Card 3915 | Search card 10605 |
| Henry Smith | 11 | M | Full | 31453 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware | Search card 10605 |
| Samuel Smith | 8 | M | Full | 31454 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware | Search card 10605 |
| Ida E. Smith | 3 | F | 1/4 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Daughter of George F. Smith (Delaware Card 151) and Laura E. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 4608); Date of death: prior to Sep. 1, 1902 | Search card 10628 | |
| William B. Smith | 10 | M | 1/4 | 31523 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Son of George F. Smith (Delaware Card 151) and Laura E. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 4608) | Search card 10628 |
| Mark F. Smith | 7 | M | 1/4 | 31524 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Son of George F. Smith (Delaware Card 151) and Laura E. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 4608) | Search card 10628 |
| Thomas C. Smith | 2 | M | 1/4 | 31525 | Cherokee by Blood | Adopted Delaware; Son of George F. Smith (Delaware Card 151) and Laura E. Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 4608) | Search card 10628 |
| Dave Smith | 21 | M | 1/2 | 32556 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 10874 | |
| Wilson Smith | 16 | M | Full | 32911 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 11019 | |
| Lovely Smith | 12 | M | 1/4 | 3882 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 1430 | |
| Anderson Smith | 10 | M | 1/4 | 3883 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 1430 | |
| Pearl E. Smith | 8 | F | 1/4 | 3884 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 1430 | |
| Louisa B. Smith | 26 | F | 1/16 | Cherokee by Blood | Date of death: prior to Sep. 1, 1902 | Search card 153 | |
| Amos Smith | 64 | M | IW | 22284 | Cherokee by Blood | Refused - marriage did not take place prior to Nov. 1, 1875; Remarried to Elzena Smith (Cherokee by Blood Card 6776); See Cherokee by Blood Minor Card 127 | Search card 153 |
| Eulalia C. Smith | 7 | F | 1/32 | 504 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 153 | |
| Willie A. Smith | 5 | F | 1/32 | 505 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 153 | |
| Amos F. Smith | 3 | M | 1/32 | 506 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 153 | |
| Roda C. Smith | 52 | F | 1/16 | 527 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 159 | |
| Mary E. Smith | 27 | F | IW | 22288 | Cherokee by Blood | Denied; marriage did not take place prior to Nov. 1, 1875 | Search card 161 |
| Jay P. Smith | 31 | M | 1/16 | 529 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 161 | |
| Maude E. Smith | 12 | F | 1/32 | 530 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 161 | |
| Willis H. Smith | 7 | M | 1/32 | 531 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 161 | |
| Audry A. Smith | 4 | F | 1/32 | 532 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 161 | |
| Wyannetta Smith | 1 | F | 1/32 | 533 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 161 | |
| Elizabeth G. Smith | 76 | F | 1/4 | 4381 | Cherokee by Blood | Date of death: in Apr. 1904 | Search card 1642 |
| Simmie Smith | 31 | F | 1/16 | 4382 | Cherokee by Blood | See Cherokee by Blood Minor Card 653 | Search card 1643 |
| Adelia Smith | 12 | F | 1/32 | 4383 | Cherokee by Blood | Marriage to G. A. Smith (non-citizen) on Oct. 20, 1907 | Search card 1643 |
| John Smith | 11 | M | 1/32 | 4384 | Cherokee by Blood | Search card 1643 |
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Dawes Enrollment Application Packets
The Research Center offers copies of Dawes enrollment application packets for $35. Enrollment application packets may include details about the applicant and their family, including birth, death, and marriage information. We include a copy of the individual’s enrollment card with enrollment application packet orders. When ordering, be certain to include the information listed in this database, including the individual’s name, card number, roll number, and tribal nation. Packets vary in length from one page to more than 100 pages. To order by mail, use the printable order form or call 405-522-5225.
Order Dawes Enrollment Application Packets
Dawes Land Allotment Packets
The Research Center also offers Dawes land allotment packets (sometimes called jackets) for $35. These materials include information about the individual’s land allotment. Packets vary in length and may include correspondence and plat maps. To order by mail, use the printable order form or call 405-522-5225.
About this Database
This database lists individuals living between 1898 and 1914 who applied for the roll and were included in the publication The Final Rolls of Citizens and Freedmen of the Five Civilized Tribes in Indian Territory, printed in 1914. The Five Tribes include Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Muscogee (Creek), and Seminole. Enrollment for the Dawes Rolls began in 1898 and closed in 1907; a small number of individuals were added to the rolls between 1912 and 1914.
This database includes notes for some individuals pertaining to spouses, children listed on new born or minor cards, or references to other cards. To view the cards referenced, visit the Research Center, order a copy from the Research Center, or search on subscription websites such as Fold3.com and Ancestry.com.
Please note: with a few exceptions, this database does not include individuals whose cards were marked as “Cancelled,” “Denied,” “Dismissed,” “Refused,” or “Rejected.”
I have found my ancestor in the database. What now?
Once you have located your ancestor on the roll, the next step is locating their card and enrollment application packet. You can do this in person at the Research Center or use subscription websites such as Fold3.com and Ancestry.com. You may also order a copy of a packet from the Research Center.
Order online | Order by mail
Enrollment cards and packets provide additional information that is not included in this database. We encourage all researchers to review the enrollment cards, enrollment application packets, and allotment packets.
About the Dawes Rolls
Commonly known as the Dawes Rolls, the official title of this record group is “Final Rolls of Citizens and Freedmen of the Five Civilized Tribes in Indian Territory.”
Enrollment Cards
Enrollment cards list the individual’s roll number, name and variant spellings, relationship to others listed on the card, age, sex, blood quantum, if the person was a Freedman, tribal enrollment, residence, and the tribal enrollment of the parents. Members of the same household are typically listed on the same card. Cards may include references to earlier tribal censuses, notes about births, deaths, and marriages, and cross-references to other enrollment cards. In general, the age listed on the card is the person’s age around 1902.
Those listed as “newborns” and “minors” were born after enrollment began in 1898 but before March of 1907, and are listed on a separate card.
Some individuals may be listed on a card but were not ultimately enrolled. Their cards may be marked as “Cancelled,” “Denied,” “Dismissed,” “Refused,” or “Rejected.” Some were listed on multiple cards because their information was transferred to another card; these cards may be stamped “Transferred” or “Duplicate.”
Blood Quantum, Freedmen, Intermarriage, and Adopted Citizens
Tribal associations are listed as “by Blood,” “Intermarriage,” or “Freedmen.” Intermarriage means the person was married to a citizen of the tribe. You may also see “IW” for intermarried white or “A” for adopted. Freedmen are individuals who were formerly enslaved by members of one of the Five Tribes. The term is also used to describe their descendants. Although there was intermarriage between Freedmen and Native Americans, the Dawes Commission typically enrolled people of mixed heritage as Freedmen and indicated no blood relation to the tribe. Freedmen cards also include “slave of,” “father’s owner,” and “mother’s owner.”
Learn about more Freedmen history.
Mississippi Choctaw enrollees include individuals who did not remove to Indian Territory with the rest of their tribe in the 1830s. Mississippi Choctaw deemed eligible for the roll were listed as “identified.” To be admitted to the rolls, these individuals were ultimately required to remove to Indian Territory.
Learn more about Mississippi Choctaw records.
Delaware enrollees may be listed on Delaware cards or as an “Adopted Delaware” on Cherokee by Blood cards.
Learn more about Delaware Cherokee records.
Enrollment Application Packets and Allotment Packets
Dawes enrollment application packets may provide details about the applicant and their family, including birth, marriage, and death information. They may include transcripts of interviews with family members or neighbors and correspondence regarding the enrollment.
Dawes land allotment packets contain information about the individual’s land allotment, plat maps, correspondence, and other documents. Enrollment and allotment packets vary in length from a single page to more than 100 pages.
Please note that while Muscogee (Creek) application packets are not available, you may still order allotment packets.
Help and Research Tips
What information do I need before I search?
You will need to trace your way back to a direct ancestor who was living in Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma) during the enrollment period, 1898–1914. If the individual was a married woman, you should look for her under her married name.
I cannot locate my ancestor in the database. What should I do now?
Look for your ancestor on the 1900 US census. If your ancestor did not live in Indian Territory, it is extremely unlikely they will be on the rolls. If they were living in Indian Territory, they may be on the doubtful or rejected lists, which are not included in this database. Consider the possibility your ancestor is connected to another tribal nation, preferred not to enroll, was rejected by the commission, or was unable to enroll.
Please note: this database does not include all individuals whose cards were marked as “Cancelled,” “Denied,” “Dismissed,” “Refused,” or “Rejected.”
For further information about tribal citizenship, please contact the tribal nation directly.
Maps of Tribal Nation Land
These maps depict tribal nation boundaries, districts, township/range survey lines, and present-day county lines. Click on the icons below to view a larger map in PDF format.
