Historical Marker Program

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Your search returned 3 results.

Chickasaw Trail of Tears

McCurtain County
Location: on US Hwy 70 between Broken Bow and Arkansas state line
Topics: American Indians; Government; Settlement Patterns; Transportation; Westward Expansion, 1803–1861

During the late 1830s and early 1840s, Chickasaws removed by the United States government from Mississippi and Alabama passed near here on their way to a new homeland in present-day south-central Oklahoma. In 1937 an estimated 6,000 Chickasaws traveled by various routes to lands purchased from the Choctaws. This journey became known as the Chickasaw Trail of Tears.

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Choctaw Trail of Tears

McCurtain County
Location: at a point on US Hwy 70 near Broken Bow, Oklahoma
Topics: American Indians; Government; Settlement Patterns; Social/Cultural; Transportation; Westward Expansion, 1803–1861

During the early 1830s, Choctaw Indians removed by the United States government from Mississippi passed near here on their way to new homes in present-day Oklahoma. An estimated 15,000 Choctaws traveled by steamboat, wagon, and on foot to Oklahoma. Approximately one-quarter of the tribe perished from cold, disease, and starvation during the removal journey. This journey became known as the "Choctaw Trails of Tears.

Trail of Tears

Okmulgee County
Location: on grounds of historic Creek Council House in Okmulgee
Coordinates: 35.622549, -95.972145
Material: Aluminum
Sponsor(s): Alabama Tennessee Trail of Tears Corridor Association, Inc.
Topics: American Indians; Military; Westward Expansion, 1803–1861

During 1836-37, the US government forcibly removed about 14,000 Muscogees (Creeks) from Alabama and Georgia to Indian Territory. They were marched under harsh conditions, resulting in the deaths of about 4,000 individuals. All routes for removal ended at Fort Gibson, where the Creeks then moved into the current Muscogee (Creek) Nation boundaries.

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Matthew Pearce
Oklahoma Historical Society
800 Nazih Zuhdi Drive
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405-522-8659
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